1. Background

1.1 Introduction

Saudi Arabia,[d] officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA),[e] is a country on the Arabian Peninsula in Western Asia. It has a land area of about 2,150,000 km2 (830,000 sq mi), making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the Arab world, and the largest in Western Asia. It is bordered by the Red Sea to the west; Jordan, Iraq, and Kuwait to the north; the Persian Gulf, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates to the east; Oman to the southeast; and Yemen to the south. Bahrain is an island country off the east coast. The Gulf of Aqaba in the northwest separates Saudi Arabia from Egypt. Saudi Arabia is the only country with a coastline along both the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf, and most of its terrain consists of arid desert, lowland, steppe, and mountains. Its capital and largest city is Riyadh. The country is home to Mecca and Medina, the two holiest cities in Islam.

1.2 Geographical Location of Paraguay

### 1.3 Climate condition Saudi Arabia is characterized by a desert climate, with the exception of the southwestern part of the country, which exhibits a semi-arid climate. Summers in the central region are extremely hot and dry, ranging from 27°C to 43°C in the inland areas and 27°C to 38°C in coastal areas.

1.2 Data filtering

##       date              province           country               lat       
##  Min.   :2020-01-22   Length:2652        Length:2652        Min.   :23.89  
##  1st Qu.:2020-08-29   Class :character   Class :character   1st Qu.:23.89  
##  Median :2021-04-07   Mode  :character   Mode  :character   Median :23.89  
##  Mean   :2021-04-07                                         Mean   :23.89  
##  3rd Qu.:2021-11-14                                         3rd Qu.:23.89  
##  Max.   :2022-06-23                                         Max.   :23.89  
##       long           type               cases                uid     
##  Min.   :45.08   Length:2652        Min.   :-507374.0   Min.   :682  
##  1st Qu.:45.08   Class :character   1st Qu.:      1.0   1st Qu.:682  
##  Median :45.08   Mode  :character   Median :     34.0   Median :682  
##  Mean   :45.08                      Mean   :    300.7   Mean   :682  
##  3rd Qu.:45.08                      3rd Qu.:    519.5   3rd Qu.:682  
##  Max.   :45.08                      Max.   :   7718.0   Max.   :682  
##      iso2               iso3               code3     combined_key      
##  Length:2652        Length:2652        Min.   :682   Length:2652       
##  Class :character   Class :character   1st Qu.:682   Class :character  
##  Mode  :character   Mode  :character   Median :682   Mode  :character  
##                                        Mean   :682                     
##                                        3rd Qu.:682                     
##                                        Max.   :682                     
##    population       continent_name     continent_code    
##  Min.   :34813867   Length:2652        Length:2652       
##  1st Qu.:34813867   Class :character   Class :character  
##  Median :34813867   Mode  :character   Mode  :character  
##  Mean   :34813867                                        
##  3rd Qu.:34813867                                        
##  Max.   :34813867
##       date              province           country               lat       
##  Min.   :2020-01-22   Length:2652        Length:2652        Min.   :23.89  
##  1st Qu.:2020-08-29   Class :character   Class :character   1st Qu.:23.89  
##  Median :2021-04-07   Mode  :character   Mode  :character   Median :23.89  
##  Mean   :2021-04-07                                         Mean   :23.89  
##  3rd Qu.:2021-11-14                                         3rd Qu.:23.89  
##  Max.   :2022-06-23                                         Max.   :23.89  
##                                                                            
##       long           type               cases             uid     
##  Min.   :45.08   Length:2652        Min.   :   0.0   Min.   :682  
##  1st Qu.:45.08   Class :character   1st Qu.:   1.0   1st Qu.:682  
##  Median :45.08   Mode  :character   Median :  34.0   Median :682  
##  Mean   :45.08                      Mean   : 492.2   Mean   :682  
##  3rd Qu.:45.08                      3rd Qu.: 521.0   3rd Qu.:682  
##  Max.   :45.08                      Max.   :7718.0   Max.   :682  
##                                     NA's   :1                     
##      iso2               iso3               code3     combined_key      
##  Length:2652        Length:2652        Min.   :682   Length:2652       
##  Class :character   Class :character   1st Qu.:682   Class :character  
##  Mode  :character   Mode  :character   Median :682   Mode  :character  
##                                        Mean   :682                     
##                                        3rd Qu.:682                     
##                                        Max.   :682                     
##                                                                        
##    population       continent_name     continent_code    
##  Min.   :34813867   Length:2652        Length:2652       
##  1st Qu.:34813867   Class :character   Class :character  
##  Median :34813867   Mode  :character   Mode  :character  
##  Mean   :34813867                                        
##  3rd Qu.:34813867                                        
##  Max.   :34813867                                        
## 
## [1] 2330
## [1] 2652

Discussion

Saudi Arabia is characterized by a desert climate, with the exception of the southwestern part of the country, which exhibits a semi-arid climate. Summers in the central region are extremely hot and dry, ranging from 27°C to 43°C in the inland areas and 27°C to 38°C in coastal areas.

Conclusions

According to above covid 19 data.Most death cases reported in Sri Lanka but Saudi Arabia is a country of most confirmed and recovery cases reported country of comparing data